2010''' ('''
MMX ) is a
common year that started on a Friday and is the current year. In the
Gregorian calendar, it is the 2010th year of the
Common Era or the
Anno Domini designation, the 10th year of the
3rd millennium and of the
21st century, and the 1st of the
2010s decade.
The
United Nations has designated 2010 the
International Year of Biodiversity and
International Year of Youth.
Pronouncing 2010 and subsequent years
Among experts and the general public, there is a debate as to how specific years of the 21st century should be pronounced in English. The year 2010 is pronounced either "twenty ten" or "two thousand (and) ten".
Events
January
January 1 –
Spain takes over the
Presidency of the Council of the European Union from
Sweden.
January 1 – A
suicide bombing occurs at a
volleyball game in northwestern
Pakistan, killing at least 95, and injuring over 100.
January 4 – The tallest man-made structure to date, the
Burj Khalifa in
Dubai,
United Arab Emirates, is officially opened.
January 8 – The
Togo national football team is involved in
an attack in
Angola, and as a result withdraws from the
Africa Cup of Nations.
January 12 – A
7.0-magnitude earthquake occurs in
Haiti, devastating the nation's capital,
Port-au-Prince. With a confirmed death toll over 230,000
it is one of the
deadliest on record.
January 15 – The
longest annular solar eclipse of the
3rd millennium occurs.
January 25 –
Ethiopian Airlines Flight 409 crashes into the
Mediterranean Sea shortly after take-off from
Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport, killing all 90 people on-board.
February
February 3 – The sculpture ''
L'Homme qui marche I'' by
Alberto Giacometti sells in
London for
£65 million (
US$103.7 million), setting a new world record for a work of art sold at auction.
February 12–
28 – The
2010 Winter Olympics are held in
Vancouver and
Whistler,
Canada.
February 18 – The
President of Niger,
Tandja Mamadou, is overthrown after a group of soldiers
storms the presidential palace
February 27 – An
8.8-magnitude earthquake occurs in
Chile, triggering a
tsunami over the
Pacific and killing 497.
The earthquake is one of the
largest in recorded history.
March
March 16 – The
Kasubi Tombs,
Uganda's only cultural
World Heritage Site, are destroyed by fire.
April
April 7 –
Kyrgyz President
Kurmanbek Bakiyev flees
Bishkek amid fierce
rioting sparking the
2010 Kyrgyzstan crisis. Former foreign minister
Roza Otunbayeva is placed at the head of an interim government as the opposition seizes control.
April 10 – The
President of Poland,
Lech Kaczyński, is among 96 killed when their airplane
crashes in western
Russia.
April 13 – A
6.9-magnitude earthquake occurs in Qinghai,
China, killing at least 2,000 and injuring more than 10,000.
April 14 –
Volcanic ash from one of
several eruptions beneath
Eyjafjallajökull, a
glacier in
Iceland, begins to
disrupt air traffic across northern and western
Europe.
April 20 – The
Deepwater Horizon oil rig explodes in the
Gulf of Mexico killing 11 workers. The resulting oil spill, one of the largest in history, is not stopped for several months and causes considerable environmental damage to the waters and coastline of several states in the United States and affecting other nearby nations.
April 27 –
Standard & Poor's downgrades Greece's sovereign credit rating to
junk four days after the activation of a
€45-billion
EU–
IMF bailout, triggering
Stock markets worldwide and the
Euro currency decline,
and furthering a
European sovereign debt crisis.
May
May 1 –
October 31 – The
2010 World Expo is held in
Shanghai.
May 2 – The
Eurozone and the
International Monetary Fund agree to a €110 billion bailout package for Greece. The package involves sharp Greek
austerity measures.
May 4 – ''
Nude, Green Leaves and Bust'' by
Pablo Picasso sells in
New York for
US$106.5 million, setting another new world record for a work of art sold at auction.
May 7 – Scientists conducting the
Neanderthal genome project announce that they have
sequenced enough of the
Neanderthal genome to suggest that Neanderthals and humans may have
interbred.
May 12 –
Afriqiyah Airways Flight 771 crashes at runway at
Tripoli International Airport in
Libya, killing 103 of 104 on board.
May 20 – Scientists announce that they have created a functional
synthetic genome.
May 20 – Five paintings worth €100 million are stolen from the
Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris.
May 22 –
Air India Express Flight 812 overshoots the runway at
Mangalore International Airport in
India, killing 158 and leaving 8 survivors.
May 28 – In
terrorist attacks against two Ahmadi mosques in
Lahore,
Pakistan, 98 are killed.
May 31 – Nine activists are
killed in a clash with soldiers when Israeli Navy forces raid and capture a flotilla of ships attempting to break the
Gaza blockade.
June
June 9 –
Ethnic riots in
Kyrgyzstan between
Kyrgyz and
Uzbeks results in the deaths of hundreds.
June 11 –
July 11 –
2010 FIFA World Cup is held in
South Africa, and is won by
Spain.
June 25–
26 – The
36th G8 summit is held in
Huntsville, Ontario,
Canada.
June 26–
27 – The
4th G20 summit is held in
Toronto,
Canada.
July
July 1 –
Belgium takes over the
Presidency of the Council of the European Union from
Spain.
July 8 – The first 24-hour flight by a
solar powered plane is completed by the
Solar Impulse.
July 25 –
Wikileaks, an international organization based in
Sweden, leaked over 90,000 internal reports about the
United States involvement in the
War in Afghanistan from 2004-2010 as public information.
July 28 – An
Airblue Flight 202,
Airbus A321 aircraft, inbound from Karachi to Islamabad carrying 152 people crashed in the
Margalla Hills near Islamabad due to poor visibility in cloudy weather. All 152 people including the crew were killed.
August
Scheduled events
August
September
October
October 10 – The
Netherlands Antilles will be dissolved and the islands split up and given a new constitutional status.
October 23 – The
International Space Station program will take the record for the longest continuous occupation of space in history from ''
Mir''. (See
List of spaceflight records).
November
November – The first
Peruvian
nanosatellite will be launched from
Russia.
November 29 –
December 10 –
2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference in
Cancún,
Mexico, also referred to as the 16th Conference of the Parties of the
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP 16), it serves too as the 6th meeting of the Parties to the
Kyoto Protocol (CMP 6).
December
Unknown dates
Israel will complete its
West Bank barrier.
Deaths
January
January 4 –
Johan Ferrier, 1st President of Suriname (born
1910)
January 4 –
Tsutomu Yamaguchi, Japanese dual atomic bomb survivor (born
1916)
January 9 –
Armand Razafindratandra, Malagasy cardinal (born
1925)
January 11 –
Miep Gies, Dutch humanitarian (born
1909)
January 11 –
Éric Rohmer, French film director (born
1920)
January 12 –
Zilda Arns, Brazilian pediatrician and aid worker (born
1934)
January 13 –
Teddy Pendergrass, American R&B and soul singer (born
1950)
January 15 –
Marshall Warren Nirenberg, American biologist and Nobel Prize laureate (born
1927)
January 17 –
Jyoti Basu, Indian politician (born
1914)
January 17 –
Erich Segal, American author, screenwriter, and educator (born
1937)
January 18 –
Kate McGarrigle, Canadian folk singer (born
1946)
January 19 –
Panajot Pano, Albanian footballer (born
1939)
January 22 –
Iskandar of Johor, 8th King of Malaysia (born
1932)
January 22 –
Jean Simmons, British actress (born
1929)
January 25 –
Ali Hassan al-Majid, Iraqi politician and military commander (born
1941)
January 27 –
Zelda Rubinstein, American actress and human rights activist (born
1933)
January 27 –
J. D. Salinger, American author (born
1919)
January 27 –
Howard Zinn, American historian (born
1922)
February
February 1 –
SteingrÃmur Hermannsson, 19th Prime Minister of Iceland (born
1928)
February 6 –
John Dankworth, British jazz musician and composer (born
1927)
February 7 –
André Kolingba, 4th President of the Central African Republic (born
1936)
February 8 –
John Murtha, American politician (born
1932)
February 10 –
Charlie Wilson, American politician (born
1933)
February 11 –
Alexander McQueen, British fashion designer (born
1969)
February 14 –
Dick Francis, British author and jockey (born
1920)
February 17 –
Kathryn Grayson, American singer (born
1922)
February 18 –
Ariel RamÃrez, Argentine composer (born
1921)
February 20 –
Alexander Haig, 59th United States Secretary of State (born
1924)
March
March 3 –
Michael Foot, British politician (born
1913)
March 4 –
Vladislav Ardzinba, Soviet-born politician (born
1945)
March 10 –
Corey Haim, Canadian actor (born
1971)
March 10 –
Muhammad Sayyid Tantawy, Egyptian Muslim cleric (born
1928)
March 12 –
Miguel Delibes, Spanish author and journalist (born
1920)
March 14 –
Peter Graves, American actor (born
1926)
March 20 –
Girija Prasad Koirala, Nepalese politician (born
1925)
March 21 –
Wolfgang Wagner, German festival director (born
1919)
March 22 –
James Black, British pharmacologist and Nobel Prize laureate (born
1924)
March 22 –
Valentina Tolkunova, Soviet and Russian singer (born
1946)
March 24 –
Robert Culp, American actor, screenwriter and director (born
1930)
March 27 –
Vasily Smyslov, Soviet-Russian chess grandmaster (born
1921)
March 28 –
Herb Ellis, American jazz guitarist (born
1921)
March 28 –
June Havoc, Canadian-born American actress (born
1912)
March 30 –
Martin Sandberger, German army officer (born
1911)
April
April 1 –
John Forsythe, American actor (born
1918)
April 3 –
Eugene Terre'Blanche, South African politician and white supremacist (born
1941)
April 5 –
Vitali Sevastyanov, Soviet cosmonaut (born
1935)
April 6 –
Corin Redgrave, British actor and political activist (born
1939)
April 8 –
Malcolm McLaren, British musician and manager (born
1946)
April 8 –
Abel Muzorewa, Zimbabwean politician (born
1925)
April 10 –
Ryszard Kaczorowski, Polish statesman (born
1919)
April 10 –
Dixie Carter, American actress (born
1939)
April 10 –
Lech Kaczyński, President of Poland (born
1949)
April 14 –
Peter Steele, American musician (born
1962)
April 16 –
Tomáš Å pidlÃk, Czech cardinal (born
1919)
April 19 –
Guru, American rapper (born
1966)
April 21 –
Juan Antonio Samaranch, Spanish sports official (born
1920)
April 25 –
Alan Sillitoe, British writer (born
1928)
April 30 –
Paul Mayer, German cardinal (born
1911)
May
May 2 –
Lynn Redgrave, British actress (born
1943)
May 4 –
Luigi Poggi, Italian cardinal (born
1917)
May 5 –
Giulietta Simionato, Italian opera singer (born
1910)
May 5 –
Umaru Yar'Adua, President of Nigeria (born
1951)
May 6 –
Ronnie James Dio, American heavy metal vocalist (born
1942)
May 8 –
Andor Lilienthal, Hungarian chess grandmaster (born
1911)
May 9 –
Lena Horne, American singer and actress (born
1917)
May 10 –
Frank Frazetta, American artist (born
1928)
May 16 –
Ronnie James Dio, American musician (born
1942)
May 16 –
Oswaldo López Arellano, Honduran politician and two-time former president (born
1921)
May 16 –
Hank Jones, American pianist (born
1918)
May 17 –
Bobbejaan Schoepen, Belgian singer (born
1925)
May 17 –
Khattiya Sawasdipol, Thai renegade (born
1951)
May 17 –
Yvonne Loriod, French pianist (born
1924)
May 18 –
Edoardo Sanguineti, Italian writer (born
1930)
May 22 –
Martin Gardner, American science author (born
1914)
May 24 –
Paul Gray, American musician (born
1972)
May 28 –
Gary Coleman, American actor (born
1968)
May 29 –
Dennis Hopper, American actor and film director (born
1936)
May 31 –
Louise Bourgeois, French-born American sculptor (born
1911)
June
June 1 –
Andrey Voznesensky, Soviet-Russian poet (born
1933)
June 2 –
Giuseppe Taddei, Italian baritone (born
1916)
June 3 –
Vladimir Arnold, Soviet-Russian mathematician (born
1937)
June 3 –
Rue McClanahan, American actress (born
1934)
June 7 –
Mordechai Eliyahu, prominent Israeli rabbi (born
1929)
June 9 –
Marina Semyonova, Russian ballerina (born
1908)
June 10 –
Sigmar Polke, German painter and photographer (born
1941)
June 14 –
Leonid Kizim, Soviet-Ukrainian cosmonaut (born
1941)
June 16 –
Ronald Neame, British cinematographer, producer and director (born
1911)
June 18 –
Marcel Bigeard, French military officer (born
1916)
June 18 –
José Saramago, Portuguese writer, Nobel Prize laureate (born
1922)
June 19 –
Manute Bol, Sudanese basketball player (born
1962)
June 26 –
Algirdas Brazauskas, President of Lithuania (born
1932)
June 28 –
Robert Byrd, American politician (born
1917)
July
July 2 –
Beryl Bainbridge, British novelist (born
1934)
July 3 –
Abu Daoud, Palestinian militia commander (born
1937)
July 4 –
Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah, Lebanese spiritual leader (born
1935)
July 5 –
Cesare Siepi, Italian opera singer (born
1923)
July 12 –
Harvey Pekar, American comic book writer (born
1939)
July 14 –
Charles Mackerras, Australian conductor (born
1925)
July 17 –
Bernard Giraudeau, French actor and film director (born
1947)
July 21 –
Luis Corvalán, Chilean communist politician (born
1916)
July 24 –
Alex Higgins, Northern Irish snooker player (born
1949)
August
Awards
Chemistry – To be announced
Economics – To be announced
Literature – To be announced
Peace – To be announced
Physics – To be announced
Physiology or Medicine – To be announced
Major holidays
January 1 –
New Year's Day January 7 (
6 in
Armenia) –
Orthodox Christmas February 1 –
Imbolc, a
Cross-quarter day (Celebrated on February 2 in some places)
February 2 –
Candlemas commemorating the
Purification of the Virgin. It marks the liturgical end of the
Christmas season.
February 14 –
Chinese New Year February 16 –
Shrove Tuesday /
Mardi Gras, end of Mardi Gras /
Carnival season
February 17 –
Ash Wednesday (first day of
Lent)
March 1 –
Holi March 20 (
21 in the Far East) –
Vernal Equinox, also known as
Nowruz March 24 —
Rama Navami March 29 (evening) –
Passover March 30 —
Hanuman Jayanti April 4 –
Easter (''Orthodox'' and ''Western'')
May 1 –
Beltane, a
Cross-quarter day May 18-
19 —
Shavuot August 1 –
Lammas, a
Cross-quarter day August 11 –
Ramadan begins
August 24 —
Raksha Bandhan September 2 —
Krishna Janmashtami September 8–
10 –
Rosh Hashanah September 10 –
Eid ul-Fitr September 17–
18 –
Yom Kippur September 22-
29/
30 —
Sukkot September 23 –
Autumnal Equinox, also known as
Mabon November 5 –
Diwali November 16-
19 –
Eid al-Adha December 25 –
Western Christmas
In fiction
Film
''
2010'' (1984)
'''' (2002)
''
Absolon'' (2003)
''
Banlieue 13'' (2004)
''
District 9'' (2009)
Literature
''
Stand on Zanzibar'' (1968) by
John Brunner '''' (1982) by
Arthur C. Clarke.
Tracy Hickman, ''
The Immortals'' (1996)
''The Mayflower Project'' (2001) by
K.A. Applegate.
''
In the Presence of Mine Enemies'' (2003) by
Harry Turtledove.
'' The
manga version of
Death Note ends in this year.
Music
The
Pearl Jam song "
Do the Evolution" references the world in 2010: "I crawled the earth, but now I'm higher. 2010, watch it go to fire."
The
Bad Religion song "Ten in 2010" appears on their album ''
The Gray Race''.
The 2008
Enya song "
My! My! Time Flies!" concludes with the lyrics, "Could be we step out again/Could be tomorrow but then/Could be two thousand and ten."
Television
April 29 – Date of visons of Global Blackout from TV series
Flash Forward ''
Knight Rider 2010'' (1994 TV movie)
''
Maico 2010'' (1998)
''
The Simpsons'' episode "
Lisa's Wedding", from the 6th season, takes place in 2010.
A
''Stargate'' SG-1 episode called "2010" took place in that year. (2001)
''
Code Geass'' Britannia's invasion of Japan takes place on 10 August 2010.
''
Eden of the East'' The missile attacks on Japan take place on 22 November 2010.
''
Doctor Who'' - Series 4 {2009-10) special episode ''
The End of time'' The Tenth doctor Regenerates in 2010. Series 5 (2010) episodes
The Eleventh Hour,
Amy's Choice, the end of
Vincent and the Doctor,
The Lodger and
The Pandorica Opens/
The Big Bang are set mainly in this year.
Video games
In the ''
SimCity'' franchise the ''Scenarios Vol. I: Great Disasters'', in ''
SimCity 2000'', there is a
nuclear meltdown in
Boston and
Silicon Valley which is set in 2010.
'''' is a futuristic spinoff of the original ''Street Fighter'' released for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1990.
Dino Crisis 2, the sequel to the 1999 game, released in 2000.
(1998): The last level, titled ''Reptar 2010'', is set in 2010.
References
External links